Technical Interview Hazing
Tech companies use algorithmic coding challenges (LeetCode-style problems) as the primary filter for engineering hires. The practice started at Google and spread industry-wide. Candidates spend months grinding algorithm problems that have no relationship to their daily work. Companies filter out experienced engineers who can't reverse a binary tree on a whiteboard while hiring puzzle-solvers who can't design a production system. The interview process selects for interview preparation skill, not engineering ability.
What people believe
“Algorithmic coding interviews identify the best software engineers.”
| Metric | Before | After | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interview-to-performance correlation | Assumed high | 0.1-0.3 (weak) | Minimal predictive value |
| Candidate prep time | 20-40 hours | 100-300 hours | +500% |
| Senior engineer application rate | Baseline | -30-50% | -40% |
| Hiring diversity (non-CS backgrounds) | Moderate | Low | -35% |
Don't If
- •Your engineering work doesn't involve implementing algorithms from scratch
- •You're struggling to attract senior or diverse engineering talent
If You Must
- 1.Limit algorithmic questions to 20% of the interview — test other skills too
- 2.Allow candidates to use their preferred language and look up syntax
- 3.Evaluate problem-solving approach, not memorized solutions
- 4.Provide problems in advance to reduce prep anxiety and test real thinking
Alternatives
- Work sample tests — Give candidates a realistic task similar to actual work — review a PR, debug an issue, design a feature
- Paid trial projects — 1-2 day paid project that simulates real work — best predictor of job performance
- Portfolio and past work review — Evaluate what candidates have actually built rather than what they can solve under pressure
This analysis is wrong if:
- LeetCode-style interview scores correlate with on-the-job performance at r > 0.5 across a large sample
- Companies using algorithmic interviews hire more diverse teams than those using alternative methods
- Senior engineers prefer algorithmic interviews over work-sample tests when given the choice
- 1.Google: Rethinking Technical Interviews
Google's own research found structured behavioral interviews predict performance better than brainteasers
- 2.NCSU: Does Stress Impact Technical Interview Performance?
Study showing whiteboard interviews measure anxiety management, not programming ability
- 3.Hired: State of Tech Salaries Report
Senior engineers increasingly cite interview process as reason for declining to apply
- 4.Triplebyte: Technical Interview Data Analysis
Analysis of 100K+ interviews showing weak correlation between interview performance and job success
This is a mirror — it shows what's already true.
Want to surface the hidden consequences of your engineering decisions?